A prospective pilot study of detection of sentinel lymph nodes in gynaecological cancers using a novel near infrared fluorescence imaging system
Identifieur interne : 002209 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002208; suivant : 002210A prospective pilot study of detection of sentinel lymph nodes in gynaecological cancers using a novel near infrared fluorescence imaging system
Auteurs : Alexandros Laios [Royaume-Uni] ; Davide Volpi [Royaume-Uni] ; Iain D. C. Tullis [Royaume-Uni] ; Martha Woodward [Royaume-Uni] ; Stephen Kennedy [Royaume-Uni] ; Pubudu N. J. Pathiraja [Royaume-Uni] ; Krishnayan Haldar [Royaume-Uni] ; Borivoj Vojnovic [Royaume-Uni] ; Ahmed A. Ahmed [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- BMC Research Notes [ 1756-0500 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Sentinel Lymph Node (SLN) sampling may significantly reduce surgical morbidity by avoiding needless radical lymphadenectomy. In gynaecological cancers, the current practice in the UK is testing the accuracy of SLN detection using radioactive isotopes within the context of clinical trials. However, radioactive tracers pose significant logistic problems. We, therefore, conducted a pilot, observational study to assess the feasibility of a novel optical imaging device for SLN detection in gynaecological cancers using near infrared (NIR) fluorescence.
A novel, custom-made, optical imaging system was developed to enable detection of multiple fluorescence dyes and allow simultaneous bright-field imaging during open surgery and laparoscopic procedures. We then evaluated the performance of the system in a prospective study of 49 women with early stage vulval, cervical and endometrial cancer who were scheduled to undergo complete lymphadenectomy. Clinically approved fluorescent contrast agents indocyanine green (ICG) and methylene blue (MB) were used. The main outcomes of the study included SLN mapping detection rates, false negative rates using the NIR fluorescence technique and safety of the procedures. We also examined the association between injection sites and differential lymphatic drainage in women with endometrial cancer by fluorescence imaging of ICG and MB.
A total of 64 SLNs were detected during both open surgery and laparoscopy. Following dose optimisation and the learning phase, SLN detection rate approached 100 % for all cancer types with no false negatives detected. Fluorescence from ICG and MB detected para-aortic SLNs in women with endometrial cancer following uterine injection. Percutaneous SLN detection was also achieved in most women with vulval cancer. No adverse reactions associated with the use of either dyes were observed.
This study demonstrated the successful clinical application of a novel NIR fluorescence imaging system for SLN detection across different gynaecological cancers. We showcased the first
The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13104-015-1576-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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DOI: 10.1186/s13104-015-1576-z
PubMed: 26502876
PubMed Central: 4621870
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C." last="Tullis">Iain D. C. Tullis</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Woodward, Martha" sort="Woodward, Martha" uniqKey="Woodward M" first="Martha" last="Woodward">Martha Woodward</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff4">Early Phase Research Hub, Department of Oncology, Oxford Cancer and Haematology Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Early Phase Research Hub, Department of Oncology, Oxford Cancer and Haematology Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kennedy, Stephen" sort="Kennedy, Stephen" uniqKey="Kennedy S" first="Stephen" last="Kennedy">Stephen Kennedy</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Nuffield Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Nuffield Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pathiraja, Pubudu N J" sort="Pathiraja, Pubudu N J" uniqKey="Pathiraja P" first="Pubudu N. J." last="Pathiraja">Pubudu N. J. Pathiraja</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Nuffield Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Nuffield Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Gynaecological Oncology Unit, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gynaecological Oncology Unit, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haldar, Krishnayan" sort="Haldar, Krishnayan" uniqKey="Haldar K" first="Krishnayan" last="Haldar">Krishnayan Haldar</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Gynaecological Oncology Unit, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gynaecological Oncology Unit, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vojnovic, Borivoj" sort="Vojnovic, Borivoj" uniqKey="Vojnovic B" first="Borivoj" last="Vojnovic">Borivoj Vojnovic</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="Aff3">Department of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ahmed, Ahmed A" sort="Ahmed, Ahmed A" uniqKey="Ahmed A" first="Ahmed A." last="Ahmed">Ahmed A. Ahmed</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Nuffield Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Nuffield Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Gynaecological Oncology Unit, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gynaecological Oncology Unit, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="Aff5">Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, OX37DS UK</nlm:aff><orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="nation">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMC Research Notes</title><idno type="eISSN">1756-0500</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Sentinel Lymph Node (SLN) sampling may significantly reduce surgical morbidity by avoiding needless radical lymphadenectomy. In gynaecological cancers, the current practice in the UK is testing the accuracy of SLN detection using radioactive isotopes within the context of clinical trials. However, radioactive tracers pose significant logistic problems. We, therefore, conducted a pilot, observational study to assess the feasibility of a novel optical imaging device for SLN detection in gynaecological cancers using near infrared (NIR) fluorescence.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>A novel, custom-made, optical imaging system was developed to enable detection of multiple fluorescence dyes and allow simultaneous bright-field imaging during open surgery and laparoscopic procedures. We then evaluated the performance of the system in a prospective study of 49 women with early stage vulval, cervical and endometrial cancer who were scheduled to undergo complete lymphadenectomy. Clinically approved fluorescent contrast agents indocyanine green (ICG) and methylene blue (MB) were used. The main outcomes of the study included SLN mapping detection rates, false negative rates using the NIR fluorescence technique and safety of the procedures. We also examined the association between injection sites and differential lymphatic drainage in women with endometrial cancer by fluorescence imaging of ICG and MB.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>A total of 64 SLNs were detected during both open surgery and laparoscopy. Following dose optimisation and the learning phase, SLN detection rate approached 100 % for all cancer types with no false negatives detected. Fluorescence from ICG and MB detected para-aortic SLNs in women with endometrial cancer following uterine injection. Percutaneous SLN detection was also achieved in most women with vulval cancer. No adverse reactions associated with the use of either dyes were observed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>This study demonstrated the successful clinical application of a novel NIR fluorescence imaging system for SLN detection across different gynaecological cancers. We showcased the first <italic>in human</italic> imaging, during the same procedure, of two fluorescence dyes in women with endometrial cancer.</p></sec><sec><title>Electronic supplementary material</title><p>The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13104-015-1576-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fuller, J" uniqKey="Fuller J">J Fuller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guderian, D" uniqKey="Guderian D">D Guderian</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kohler, C" uniqKey="Kohler C">C Kohler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schneider, A" uniqKey="Schneider A">A Schneider</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wendt, Tg" uniqKey="Wendt T">TG Wendt</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Walker, Jl" uniqKey="Walker J">JL Walker</name></author><author><name sortKey="Piedmonte, Mr" 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Tanner</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Oxfordshire</li></region><settlement><li>Oxford</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Oxford</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Laios, Alexandros" sort="Laios, Alexandros" uniqKey="Laios A" first="Alexandros" last="Laios">Alexandros Laios</name></region><name sortKey="Ahmed, Ahmed A" sort="Ahmed, Ahmed A" uniqKey="Ahmed A" first="Ahmed A." last="Ahmed">Ahmed A. Ahmed</name><name sortKey="Ahmed, Ahmed A" sort="Ahmed, Ahmed A" uniqKey="Ahmed A" first="Ahmed A." last="Ahmed">Ahmed A. Ahmed</name><name sortKey="Ahmed, Ahmed A" sort="Ahmed, Ahmed A" uniqKey="Ahmed A" first="Ahmed A." last="Ahmed">Ahmed A. Ahmed</name><name sortKey="Haldar, Krishnayan" sort="Haldar, Krishnayan" uniqKey="Haldar K" first="Krishnayan" last="Haldar">Krishnayan Haldar</name><name sortKey="Kennedy, Stephen" sort="Kennedy, Stephen" uniqKey="Kennedy S" first="Stephen" last="Kennedy">Stephen Kennedy</name><name sortKey="Laios, Alexandros" sort="Laios, Alexandros" uniqKey="Laios A" first="Alexandros" last="Laios">Alexandros Laios</name><name sortKey="Pathiraja, Pubudu N J" sort="Pathiraja, Pubudu N J" uniqKey="Pathiraja P" first="Pubudu N. J." last="Pathiraja">Pubudu N. J. Pathiraja</name><name sortKey="Pathiraja, Pubudu N J" sort="Pathiraja, Pubudu N J" uniqKey="Pathiraja P" first="Pubudu N. J." last="Pathiraja">Pubudu N. J. Pathiraja</name><name sortKey="Tullis, Iain D C" sort="Tullis, Iain D C" uniqKey="Tullis I" first="Iain D. C." last="Tullis">Iain D. C. Tullis</name><name sortKey="Vojnovic, Borivoj" sort="Vojnovic, Borivoj" uniqKey="Vojnovic B" first="Borivoj" last="Vojnovic">Borivoj Vojnovic</name><name sortKey="Volpi, Davide" sort="Volpi, Davide" uniqKey="Volpi D" first="Davide" last="Volpi">Davide Volpi</name><name sortKey="Woodward, Martha" sort="Woodward, Martha" uniqKey="Woodward M" first="Martha" last="Woodward">Martha Woodward</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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